James Webb Space Telescope

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is an international space observatory developed through a collaboration between NASA, the European Space Agency (ESA), and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA). Launched on December 25, 2021, JWST is designed to observe the universe in a range of wavelengths, primarily in the infrared spectrum. It aims to study various astronomical phenomena, such as the formation of stars and planets, the evolution of galaxies, and the origins of life, by capturing light from distant celestial objects that are too faint or cool to be detected by previous telescopes. JWST features a large, segmented mirror, enabling it to collect more light and produce high-resolution images. Positioned at the second Lagrange point (L2), about 1.5 million kilometers from Earth, JWST operates in a stable environment with minimal interference from Earth’s atmosphere and heat. Its capabilities allow for groundbreaking research in cosmology and astrophysics, helping scientists answer fundamental questions about the universe’s history and structure.