Space technology refers to the engineering and scientific disciplines applied to the design, development, and operation of equipment and systems intended for use in outer space. This includes a wide range of components and services, such as satellites, spacecraft, launch vehicles, space exploration instruments, and communication systems. The primary goals of space technology include facilitating space exploration, enabling satellite communications, conducting Earth observations, and advancing scientific research related to space. It encompasses various fields including aerospace engineering, robotics, materials science, and telecommunications. Space technology plays a crucial role in enhancing our understanding of the universe, improving global communications, monitoring environmental changes, and supporting national defense and security.
The Moon's regolith, a layer of lunar dust, presents significant potential for space exploration. Ilmenite, a mineral prevalent on the Moon's surface, offers a method to produce oxygen, vital for…